Hey @Chris_Geelhoed 
- just following up here. I was able to confirm that the “type” field/filter is actually related to the “new” Markets functionality that is in the process of being rolled out (which I think you may have mentioned in your initial post): Introducing Markets: A Unified Home for Business Expansion (2024) - Shopify Canada
This was announced in 2024, but the wide rollout for the new functionality is still ongoing at the moment. It looks like your test shop is currently set up to use the “legacy Markets” set up, but my understanding is that we are looking at rolling out the “new” Markets functionality out to everyone in the near-term.
I can’t guarantee an exact turnaround time on that, but it should happen within the next couple of months at most.
Once you’re migrated over, the query should work though - I can’t say when this will happen for your shop specifically, but the UI should update when you are migrated and you’ll see the changes.